使用elasticsearch的健康检查命令来监控其集群状态：
curl -s -XGET 192.168.1.22:9200/_cluster/health?pretty{ "cluster_name" : "elastic", "status" : "green", "timed_out" : false, "number_of_nodes" : 3, "number_of_data_nodes" : 3, "active_primary_shards" : 5, "active_shards" : 10, "relocating_shards" : 0, "initializing_shards" : 0, "unassigned_shards" : 0, "delayed_unassigned_shards" : 0, "number_of_pending_tasks" : 0, "number_of_in_flight_fetch" : 0, "task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis" : 0, "active_shards_percent_as_number" : 100.0} 配置键值参数
在zabbix存放自定义参数模板路径下创建如下文件：
cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/userparameter_elastic.conf UserParameter=estic.status,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh statusUserParameter=estic.timed_out,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh timed_outUserParameter=estic.number_of_nodes,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh number_of_nodesUserParameter=estic.number_of_data_nodes,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh number_of_data_nodesUserParameter=estic.active_primary_shards,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh active_primary_shardsUserParameter=estic.active_shards,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh active_shardsUserParameter=estic.relocating_shards,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh relocating_shardsUserParameter=estic.initializing_shards,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh initializing_shardsUserParameter=estic.unassigned_shards,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh unassigned_shardsUserParameter=estic.delayed_unassigned_shards,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh delayed_unassigned_shardsUserParameter=estic.number_of_pending_tasks,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh number_of_pending_tasksUserParameter=estic.number_of_in_flight_fetch,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh number_of_in_flight_fetchUserParameter=estic.task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh task_max_waiting_in_queue_millisUserParameter=estic.active_shards_percent_as_number,/bin/sh /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh active_shards_percent_as_number
执行脚本可以放在自定义的目录中，和上面定义的参数对应：
cat /scripts/elastic_zabbix.sh #!/bin/bashURL="192.168.1.22:9200/_cluster/health"ESstatus="`curl -s -XGET $URL`"#echo $ESstatusstatus=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $4}'`timed_out=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $6}'`number_of_nodes=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $8}'`number_of_data_nodes=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $10}'`active_primary_shards=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $12}'`active_shards=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $14}'`relocating_shards=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $16}'`initializing_shards=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $18}'`unassigned_shards=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $20}'`delayed_unassigned_shards=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $22}'`number_of_pending_tasks=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $24}'`number_of_in_flight_fetch=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $26}'`task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $28}'`active_shards_percent_as_number=`echo $ESstatus|awk -F '[:,}]' '{print $30}'`get_values(){case $1 in status) echo $status ;; timed_out) echo $timed_out ;; number_of_nodes) echo $number_of_nodes ;; number_of_data_nodes) echo $number_of_data_nodes ;; active_primary_shards) echo $active_primary_shards ;; active_shards) echo $active_shards ;; relocating_shards) echo $relocating_shards ;; initializing_shards) echo $initializing_shards ;; unassigned_shards) echo $unassigned_shards ;; delayed_unassigned_shards) echo $delayed_unassigned_shards ;; number_of_pending_tasks) echo $number_of_pending_tasks ;; number_of_in_flight_fetch) echo $number_of_in_flight_fetch ;; task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis) echo $task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis ;; active_shards_percent_as_number) echo $active_shards_percent_as_number ;; *) echo error esac}main (){get_values $1}main $1 这里是三个节点的Elastic组成的集群，在每个节点上配置以上的参数和脚本。
导入配置模板
附件是对应自定义的zabbix监控模板，可以根据自己的需要进行修改：
3.2 2017-05-10T07:40:20Z Templates Template Elastic Search Template Elastic Search Templates Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.active_primary_shards 0 1 estic.active_primary_shards 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.active_shards 0 1 estic.active_shards 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.active_shards_percent_as_number 0 1 estic.active_shards_percent_as_number 300 30 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.delayed_unassigned_shards 0 1 estic.delayed_unassigned_shards 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.initializing_shards 0 1 estic.initializing_shards 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.number_of_data_nodes 0 1 estic.number_of_data_nodes 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.number_of_in_flight_fetch 0 1 estic.number_of_in_flight_fetch 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.number_of_nodes 0 1 estic.number_of_nodes 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.number_of_pending_tasks 0 0 estic.number_of_pending_tasks 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.relocating_shards 0 1 estic.relocating_shards 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.status 0 0 estic.status 300 30 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis 0 1 estic.task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.timed_out 0 0 estic.timed_out 300 30 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck estic.unassigned_shards 0 1 estic.unassigned_shards 300 30 30 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Elasticsearch healthcheck {Template Elastic Search:estic.status.str("\"green\"")}=0 0 elastic is down 0 0 3 0 1 estic.number_of_pending_tasks 900 200 0.0000 100.0000 1 1 0 1 0 0.0000 0.0000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1A7C11 0 2 0 Template Elastic Search estic.active_primary_shards 1 0 F63100 0 2 0 Template Elastic Search estic.active_shards 2 0 2774A4 0 2 0 Template Elastic Search estic.number_of_data_nodes 3 0 A54F10 0 2 0 Template Elastic Search estic.number_of_nodes